Preparation 1 2 3 4 Observation 1 14.8 14.6 12.7 14.2 Observation 2 14.8 15 11.6 14.4 Observation 3 14.7 14.9 12.4 14.4 Observation 4 14.8 14.8 12.7 12.2 Observation 5 14.9 14.7 12.1 11.7